A sourced public record · Santa Teresa, Cóbano, Puntarenas, Costa Rica

Liran Jakob Rosenfeld raised close to US$20 million for Yoko Village. His investors are still not allowed to see the books.

Rosenfeld marketed Yoko Village internationally from 2020 as an eco-community for remote workers. Lots sold from US$125,000 to over US$1,000,000. By 2025 the project had stalled, its loans were in default, and a criminal proceeding naming him personally was annotated on the land title. The people who funded it have asked him, repeatedly and in writing, for the financial records they are entitled to. He has not provided them. This page is what they have been able to document without them.

What went inMoney, people and land committed to Yoko Village
≈US$20M
Raised
Across lot sales, loans, equity participations and property disposals
75+
People exposed
Lot buyers, lenders, equity investors, staff and suppliers identified by the group
≈200 ha
Land assembled
Yoko North, Yoko South, Sangha and adjacent parcels
60+
Lots sold
Sold to buyers from US$125,000 to over US$1,000,000 each
What came outWhat those buyers actually received
0
Road built
Costed by the project's own contractor at US$1.5M. Never built.
0
Water supply
Plans referred as located without technically viable water availability.
0
Infrastructure completed
All four registered construction logbooks halted or under municipal review.
1
Home completed
Funded by a separate joint venture, not by the project.
Money, people, land, lots and the completed home are the investor group's reconstruction — Class C, published as estimates, not audited totals; they cannot be audited because the accounting records have not been released. The road cost is from the contractor's own quotation recorded in the stakeholder minutes; the water finding is the Municipal Intendancy of Cóbano's, reported October 2024; the construction-logbook statuses are Class A, from the executed termination agreement.
Subject of this record
Liran Jakob Rosenfeld
Also recorded in primary documents as Liran Jacob Rosenfeld · Lirán Jacob Rosenfeld · Jacob Rosenfeld Liran · commonly Liran Rosenfeld
Identifier
Costa Rican residency cédula 137600050434 — as it appears in the public court caption and on registered instruments
Role
Founder and chief executive of Yoko Village. Signs as gerente and apoderado generalísimo sin límite de suma for the project's corporate vehicles.
Named in
Criminal file 22-000029-0611-PE — as DEMANDADO, annotated on the land title until 2033 · Civil action 25-002713-1027-CA — as first-named defendant
Entities
Signs, or has signed, for Slow Living Ventures Ltda · Rosenfeld Limitada S.R.L. · Este Rica Yoko Village ERVY S.A. · Sangha Teresa S.A. · Estérica Ltda. Sole registered manager of Yoko Village Caribe Lejaim Ltda. — he is no longer on the board of Sangha Teresa. Corporate structure sets out which companies are his and which are not.
Current ventures
Oka Village (Costa Rica, co-founded 2025–26) · Amagi Life (Koh Phangan, Thailand) — both raising from the public now
Location
No longer resident in Costa Rica. Public professional listing gives Singapore.
Every line above is drawn from a document published in the evidence vault or from Rosenfeld's own public materials. Photographs are of Rosenfeld alone and are published solely to identify the subject of this record; other individuals appearing in the source images have been cropped out and no allegation is made against any of them. Evidence class A/B.
1 criminal proceeding on title 1 civil action, 10 defendants 1 environmental tribunal file 12 source documents published 0 sets of financials released
Registro Nacional de Costa Rica · Certificación literal RNPDIGITAL-630772-2025 · Finca 6-253013
DEMANDA PENAL CITAS: 800-794940-01-0001-001 NUMERO DE EXPEDIENTE 22-000029-0611-PE AFECTA A FINCA: 6-00253013 -000 INICIA EL: 03 DE FEBRERO DE 2023 FINALIZA EL: 03 DE FEBRERO DE 2033 ACTOR: LOS RECURSOS NATURALES DEMANDADO: LIRAN JAKOB ROSENFELD

This is not a characterisation. It is a verbatim extract from the official land-registry certification for the parcel on which the Yoko South project sits. A criminal proceeding is annotated against the title, naming the developer personally as defendant, and it runs to 2033. Any buyer, lender or partner who pulled this certification would have seen it.

Source: E01 / E02 — Registro Nacional certification RNPDIGITAL-630772-2025, filed as an exhibit in case 25-002713-1027-CA. Evidence class A.
01 — The short version

You do not need the missing records to understand what is happening.

For five years Yoko Village sold a particular kind of promise: land in Costa Rica, a house built on it, a community of like-minded people, and Liran Jakob Rosenfeld, a founder who spoke in the language of intention, balance and slow living. Sixty-odd buyers and lenders took it. Some paid a few tens of thousands. Some paid several hundred thousand. The first six — known within the project as the pioneers — paid US$250,000 each under executed agreements for a lot, a two-bedroom villa to be built on it, and 2.25% of the holding company. People put in life savings. Across lot sales, loans, equity participations and property disposals, the group's members place the total raised at close to US$20 million.

The houses were never built. The agreements executed in January 2021 set a deadline — "2 years from the signing of this contract" — with no force majeure clause and no extension available to the developer. A further agreement in September 2022 moved completion to 31 December 2024 and, in the same instrument, deleted the clause entitling investors to the return of their money. Nothing was built by either date. The only home standing on the site is a model unit, finished when a joint venture funded the work. For failure to build, the contracts provide a single remedy — an additional 1,000 m² lot, "as sole indemnification" — and all six pioneers took it, because by then it was plain the house was not coming and something was better than nothing. Accepting it released the developer from "the responsibility of delivering the built house." Those lots are registered to them. They have no road access and no infrastructure, and they fall within the same inventory the municipality has referred over plot plans stamped where there is no public road and no viable water. Six people paid US$250,000 each for a lot and a house. They hold two lots and no house.

What they got is documented on this page. A criminal proceeding annotated on the land title, naming Rosenfeld personally, running until 2033. A civil action for the return of invested monies. An environmental tribunal file. Up to 218 plot plans referred by the municipality as stamped where there is no public road and no viable water. Four construction logbooks marked PARALIZADO. A US$6,006,984 note falling due against a project with, in its own committee's words, "no liquidity." Unpaid salaries. A trustee who has written that he is now a creditor of the estate he administers, holding a trust containing "poorly documented guarantees, unverified collateral, and beneficiaries who have not been properly identified."

And then there is the part that is simplest of all, and that requires no legal expertise to assess.

The people who paid for this project have asked for its financial records. They have been refused. They have asked who a project property was recently sold to, and where the money went. They have been refused. They have asked for documentation they hold a clear right to as shareholders and beneficiaries. They have been refused.

Alongside that sit the questions about the assets. The investor group's own diligence checklist — written in April 2025, published here in full — asks for the record of “personal expenditures by Liran or insiders,” the list of “insider or related-party transactions (gifts, discounts, unrecorded sales),” the map of “gifted/transferred lots,” and the “identification of unjustly enriched parties.” Every one of those lines is still open. Former staff describe property built and bought with project money and held personally by Rosenfeld, lots allocated to persons connected to him, and those assets since sold. None of that can be established without the records, and the records are not forthcoming. We set it out, unvarnished and unproven, in Insider transactions and the assets.

We are careful on this page not to assert what we cannot prove. But it is worth naming the mechanism plainly: the reason much of this remains unproven is that the records which would prove it are held by one person, who will not release them. That is not a neutral state of affairs. A promoter with clean books has the easiest possible response to allegations of mismanagement — publish the books. That option has been available at every moment since April 2025. It has not been taken. And the person who could take it is no longer in the country; his public professional listing now gives his location as Singapore, and his current ventures are in Thailand and Costa Rica.

Meanwhile Rosenfeld is raising money again, for new land-based community ventures in Costa Rica and Thailand, from people who have no way of knowing any of this. That is the only reason this page is public rather than private.

The position of the investor and buyer group

We do not ask anyone to take our word for the disputed matters. We ask only that a prospective investor weigh a single, checkable observation: among the people who put money into Yoko Village, we are not aware of one who believes they were dealt with fairly, or that Liran Jakob Rosenfeld did right by his investors. Not one. Anyone considering a transaction with him is free to test that themselves — ask him for a list of prior investors and speak to them directly. If he will not provide one, that is itself an answer.

This paragraph is the stated opinion of the members of the Yoko Village investor and buyer group, held on the basis of the documented facts set out on this page, and is identified as opinion rather than as a statement of fact. Any person who disagrees may respond under Right of reply and we will publish it in full.
02 — The disclosure blackout

What Liran Rosenfeld was asked for. What came back.

Shareholders, lenders and lot buyers hold rights to information about the vehicles they funded. The exercise of those rights against Liran Jakob Rosenfeld is documented below. So is his response.

The financial records

Repeated requests for the general ledger, project-level accounts, bank statements, the record of funds received by source, and a full list of debts.

Refused

The investor committee's own due-diligence checklist lists all of these as documents it had to ask for because it did not have them. A contemporaneous stakeholder note records: "No reliable ledger: Buyers report that Liran never provided a full debt list or cash flow report."

Docs E08, E10 · stakeholder assessment 11 Apr 2025 · Class B/C

The identity of the purchaser of a project property

A project property was disposed of. Shareholders asked who bought it.

Refused

The purchaser has not been identified to shareholders. We make no allegation as to who the buyer was or was not, and we specifically do not assert that the sale was other than at arm's length. We record only that the question was asked and has not been answered.

Shareholder accounts · Class C

The distribution of the sale proceeds

Shareholders asked how the proceeds of that disposal are being applied — which creditors, in what order, in what amounts.

Refused

No accounting of the proceeds has been provided to shareholders.

Shareholder accounts · Class C

Corporate and trust documentation

Entity registries, shareholder and director records, powers of attorney, the schedule of related-party transactions, and the list of unbuildable or disputed lots.

Not provided

Each item appears as an open line on the investor group's due-diligence checklist. The substitute trustee has separately confirmed in writing that no single verified version of the project map or lot status exists.

Docs E08, E05 · Class A/B

The shareholders' meeting that shareholders could not attend

The sequence below is reported by multiple shareholders who received the notice and attempted to attend. It is a witness account and is published as one. The underlying notice, the emails requesting access, the platform attendance logs and the resulting minutes exist and are being collected; each will be added to the evidence vault as it is obtained.

  1. A meeting is called for 8:00 a.m. Costa Rica time. The notice requires a quorum, and provides that if quorum is not reached the meeting will proceed at 9:00 a.m. regardless.
  2. No joining link is provided. Shareholders cannot attend a meeting they have no means of entering.
  3. Multiple shareholders request the link. More than one, in writing, before the meeting.
  4. No response is received. No link is issued. The meeting proceeds without them.
  5. Roughly one to two weeks later, a second meeting is called — this one with a working link. At it, legal counsel reads out a series of statements informing shareholders of the decisions that had been taken at the meeting they were unable to join.

Whether resolutions adopted in those circumstances were validly adopted is a question of Costa Rican corporate and trust law and of the governing instruments, and it is not one this page decides. What we record is the sequence: a quorum requirement, a fallback that dispensed with it, no means of access, unanswered requests for access, and decisions announced afterwards by counsel.

Evidence class C — witness accounts from identified shareholders, held on file. Documentary corroboration has since been assembled in part and the dates are now published in the chronology: the meetings were held on 24 July and 11 August 2026, and the transfer they concerned is registered.

Why non-disclosure belongs in the record

It would be improper to argue that refusing to produce documents proves misconduct. It does not, and this page does not say so. There are innocent reasons a man under legal pressure declines to hand material to a group that has discussed suing him, and he is entitled to take advice.

What can fairly be said is narrower and harder to answer. The people asking are not strangers; they are the shareholders, beneficiaries and creditors who funded the vehicles in question, and their entitlement to information is not a favour. Disclosure was the fastest available route to ending the allegations, it has been available continuously since April 2025, and it has not been taken. Readers may draw their own inference from that. We invite him to remove the question entirely by publishing the accounts — and we undertake to publish them here in full, unedited, if he does.

03 — How to read this page

We publish records, not conclusions.

This record was assembled by investors, lot buyers and lenders in the Yoko Village project. We have an interest in the outcome, and we say so plainly. To keep that interest from distorting the record, every statement below is tagged with an evidence class, and we do not upgrade an allegation into a finding because it suits us. Where a document contradicts our own view, we publish that too — see Evidence that cuts the other way.

A · Primary record

Registered deed, registry certification, executed instrument, court filing, promissory note. Wording used: “the record states”.

B · Business record

Minutes, ledgers, valuations, signed correspondence, contemporaneous notes. Wording: “the document reports”.

C · Witness account

A dated account from an identified participant. Wording: “according to…”.

D · Allegation

A claim made in a pleading and not yet adjudicated. Wording: “the claim alleges”. Not a finding of liability.

E · Unverified lead

Not published as fact. Listed only in Open questions as something still to be proven or disproven.

What this page does not say

No court has found Liran Jakob Rosenfeld liable for fraud, and no criminal conviction is recorded against him. The criminal file annotated on the title is an environmental proceeding brought in the name of natural resources; the civil action described below contains allegations that have not been tried. Nothing here should be read as a finding of guilt. What we do say is that the documented facts — the encumbrances, the defaults, the unbuilt infrastructure and the gap between what was marketed and what was delivered — are matters any prospective counterparty is entitled to see before deciding whether to hand over money.

04 — At a glance

The numbers that appear in the documents.

Every figure below is drawn from a source in the evidence vault. Where a figure is an estimate made by a participant rather than a document, it is labelled as such.

≈ US$20M

Raised in total, on the group's reconstruction

Members place the aggregate raised across lot sales, loans, equity participations and property disposals at close to US$20 million. This is the investor group's own reconstruction from what its members can evidence of their own contributions, together with the documented notes and facilities below. It is not an audited figure, and it cannot be made one — for the same reason as everything else on this page. The person holding the accounting records will not release them.

Evidence class C. Published as the group's estimate, expressly not as a documented total. A single afternoon with the general ledger would confirm or refute it.
US$6,006,984
Single promissory note signed by Liran Jakob Rosenfeld for Slow Living Ventures Ltda, due 23 August 2025
Class A · Pagaré 5 Sep 2024
US$310,000
Second promissory note, to the project's construction partner, in default
Class A · Doc E03
US$4,555,000
Colliers appraisal of the Sangha land, commissioned by a US investment group, as of 31 March 2024
Class B · Appraisal 13338/24
≈ US$3.9M
Total of the internal debt ledger, separate from the US$6M land note
Class B · Doc E10
US$140,000
Unpaid salaries and severance owed to staff, per the same ledger
Class B · Doc E10
218
Plot plans a municipal authority referred over, reportedly stamped where there is no public road and no viable water supply
Class B · Press, Oct 2024
4
Construction logbooks recorded as PARALIZADO or under municipal review in the termination agreement
Class A · Finiquito
≈ 75
Stakeholders identified by the investor group; ~20 formed the emergency committee, representing about US$5M
Class C · Docs E09, meeting notes
Participants in the April 2025 meetings estimated average investor exposure at roughly US$500,000 per person and separately described a headline raise in the region of US$19M. Those are participant estimates, Class C, and we have not been able to reconcile them to a ledger. They are recorded here as estimates and are not asserted as documented totals.
05 — Chronology

What happened, and when it entered the record.

Filter by evidence class or by category. Events with a red marker are formal legal or regulatory proceedings.

14 Sep
2020
14 Sep 2020Class B

The project is launched by international press release

A wire release issued for Rosenfeld markets a gated eco-community of up to 80 villas in Santa Teresa, with investment "from US$250,000" and an explicit pitch that a property investment above US$200,000 qualifies the buyer for Costa Rican permanent residency. Full build-out is promised "within 5 years" — that is, by 2025. The contact given is Rosenfeld's personal mobile number.

Source: PR Newswire release, 14 September 2020.
Dec
2020
Dec 2020Class B

"Pioneer" phase: 16 investor lots, deadline-driven

The project website offers a 20% pioneer discount against a 31 December 2020 application deadline, advertising "16 select investors lots available — first comes first basis" and describing the offer as "the best real estate deal in Santa Teresa." The page states road and bridge construction has begun.

Source: yokovillage.com, "YokoVillage update".
28 Mar
2021
28 Mar 2021Class B

The founder describes the pricing strategy to a Costa Rican outlet

In an interview Rosenfeld states that prices are set below market "para crear un sentido de urgencia" — to create a sense of urgency. He says two of five investment phases are already completely sold and that villa construction will begin within six to eight months, i.e. by late 2021.

Source: El Observador CR, 28 March 2021 (updated 19 June 2024). No villas were completed on that schedule.
30 Jul
2021
30 Jul 2021Class B

The "Lucky 6": US$300,000 for a lot plus 2% of the whole project

A press release announces six "co-founder investor" positions at US$300,000 each, buying a prime ocean-view lot at a reduced price plus a 2% ownership stake in the entire project. The same release announces Sangha Teresa, a glamping and yoga retreat centre on neighbouring land. An equity participation of this kind, marketed internationally, raises questions about securities registration that we set out in Open questions.

Source: Benzinga release carried by Yahoo Finance, 30 July 2021.
13 Jan
2021
13 Jan 2021Class A

The pioneers contract for a lot and a house, on a two-year deadline

Six investors execute Property Purchase Investment Agreements with Este Rica Yoko Village ERYV S.A.: US$250,000 each in exchange for a lot, a two-bedroom villa to be built on it — specified to the room in an architectural exhibit — and, by an amendment of the same week, 2.25% of the holding company. The construction deadline is express: "The period established to complete the two bedroom house unit model B is 2 years from the signing of this contract." The clock runs from signature, not from permits or land acquisition. The agreement contains no force majeure clause, no permitting carve-out and no best-efforts qualifier on the obligation to build. It allocates the US$250,000 to the purchase of land, transfer taxes, stamps, duties and professional fees, and is silent on how the houses were to be funded.

Source: Property Purchase Investment Agreement, cll. FIRST (g), THIRD, FOURTH and SIXTH (a), executed 13 January 2021. Buyers state they were told the homes would be paid for out of the profits of later home sales; that representation appears in no signed document, and both agreements provide that verbal stipulations are not valid.
29 Sep
2022
29 Sep 2022Class A

A replacement agreement moves the deadline out — and removes the refund

With the two-year deadline four months from expiry and nothing built, a new agreement — the Pioneer's Agreement — supersedes the 2021 contract. It resets completion to 31 December 2024, moves the counterparty from Este Rica Yoko Village ERYV S.A. to Rosenfeld Limitada, and states that it "supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral." The clause in the 2021 contract entitling each investor to the return of their US$250,000 does not appear in it. Disputes are removed from the ordinary courts to arbitration before the AmCham centre.

Source: Pioneer's Agreement, cll. 2, 4, 10, 12 and 13, dated 29 September 2022. The superseded reimbursement clause is at cl. FIFTH of the 2021 agreement.
2023
2023Class A

The deadline passes; the pioneers take the compensation lot, and lose the house

The two-year deadline falls in January 2023 with no construction begun. The agreements provide one remedy: an additional 1,000 m² lot, "as sole indemnification." All six pioneers elect it. The lots are registered to them. The election carries a consequence stated in the agreement itself — the developer "will be released from the responsibility of delivering the built house," and the investor "will finish the construction by its own means and under its own expense." The lots received have no road access and no infrastructure, and fall within the inventory later referred by the municipality over plot plans stamped where there is no public road and no viable water; they may become buildable if services ever reach them.

Source: Pioneer's Agreement, cl. 4; Property Purchase Investment Agreement, cll. FIRST (h) and FIFTH. This entry cuts both ways and is set out again in Evidence that cuts in Rosenfeld's favour. Whether a release given after the deadline had already passed, in exchange for land on which nothing can presently be built, survives scrutiny is a question for Costa Rican counsel and is not decided here.
3 Feb
2023
3 Feb 2023Class AProceeding

A criminal proceeding is annotated on the land title

Expediente 22-000029-0611-PE is registered as a DEMANDA PENAL against finca 6-253013, with Liran Jakob Rosenfeld named as DEMANDADO and natural resources as the actor. The annotation runs from 3 February 2023 to 3 February 2033. Press reporting later identifies the matter as sitting with the Fiscalía Agrario Ambiental and concerning an apparent unauthorised change of land use.

Source: E01/E02 — Registro Nacional certification RNPDIGITAL-630772-2025. Corroborated by Semanario Universidad, 23 October 2024. Allegations in a criminal file are not findings of guilt.
2022–
2024
2022–2024Class BProceeding

An environmental tribunal file over unpermitted tree felling

Expediente 198-22-03-TAA is reported before the Tribunal Ambiental Administrativo concerning alleged forestry exploitation on private property — tree felling without permit — according to SETENA and SINAC.

Source: Semanario Universidad, 23 October 2024. Single-sourced; see Open questions.
20 Feb
2024
20 Feb 2024Class A

A US$310,000 promissory note to the construction partner

Rosenfeld signs, as general attorney-in-fact for Rosenfeld Limitada, a pagaré for US$310,000 payable over 24 months: US$10,000 monthly for six months, then the US$250,000 balance over eighteen months at 7% interest, 8% on default. It is secured by the trust. Participants later record that payments stopped and the balance was not paid.

Source: E03 — Pagaré, digitally signed 21 February 2024.
31 Mar
2024
31 Mar 2024Class B

A US investment group commissions a Colliers appraisal of Sangha

Colliers International values the Sangha land at US$4,555,000 as-is, on an exposure period of twelve to eighteen months, in an appraisal prepared for a Las Vegas–based investment group. The report projects US$10.1M on completion and US$10.6M on stabilisation, and records that US$1,010,062 had already been spent on common areas with a further US$700,000 projected. The document evidences an institutional capital raise running in parallel with the retail lot sales.

Source: Colliers appraisal 13338/24, dated 31 March 2024. Third-party copyright; cited, not republished. See Evidence vault.
5 Jul
2023
5 Jul 2023Class B

Environmental viability granted for Yoko South

SETENA grants environmental viability to the Yoko Sur project under resolution 1007-2023-SETENA. The project is described as dwellings for rent targeted at foreigners and nationals interested in an agrotourism model, with a stable, greenhouse, administrative office and recycling centre.

Source: Semanario Universidad, 23 October 2024, reporting the SETENA resolution.
5 Sep
2024
5 Sep 2024Class A

A US$6,006,984 promissory note over the land

Rosenfeld signs, as general attorney-in-fact for Slow Living Ventures Limitada, a pagaré for US$6,006,984 to two individual creditors in equal shares. Interest is fixed at US$5,000 per month from 1 October 2024; the entire principal falls due in a single payment on 23 August 2025. The note is tied to the trust's acceleration clauses.

Source: E02 (exhibit) — Pagaré dated 5 September 2024, San José.
30 Sep
2024
30 Sep 2024Class A

The founder publicly concedes the Santa Teresa model does not work

In a signed post Rosenfeld writes that the "high cost of land, followed by the steep expense of building due to the remote location" made the project unworkable, citing neighbour conflicts, local authority issues, complex terrain and political complications — adding that "when significant amounts of money are involved, there's often a political game at play." He announces a pivot to a cheaper Caribbean-side project at US$40,000 per plot. The Santa Teresa sales pages continued to market lots at US$125,000 to US$1.2M. The post does not address what becomes of the existing equity investors.

Source: Self-authored post, 30 September 2024. Primary because it is Rosenfeld's own signed statement.
15 Nov
2024
15 Nov 2024Class A

The trustee is substituted and the substitution is registered

A registered trustee substitution is inscribed under presentation 2024-00763419-01, recording The Nosara Asset Management Company S.R.L. as fiduciario of finca 6-253013. The substitute trustee later writes that he did not draft the original clauses and has no power to reinterpret them.

Source: E01, E04, E07 — Escritura de sustitución de fiduciario, Tomo 2024 Asiento 763419.
Jul–Oct
2024
Jul–Oct 2024Class B

A municipality refers 218 plot plans; a legislator questions the water grant

The Municipal Intendancy of Cóbano refers the surveyor who stamped the project's plans, over between one and 218 plot plans said not to meet the regulatory framework, "ubicados donde no hay calle pública y sin mediar una disponibilidad de agua técnicamente posible" — located where there is no public street and without a technically viable water supply. Separately a sitting legislator alleges the project received a water-availability grant from the local ASADA where no water was available. The developer's lawyer responds that no judicial or registry order halts the project and that a criminal judge revoked suspension orders.

Source: Semanario Universidad, 23 October 2024. Buildability is the single most consequential open question for lot holders — see The land.
2 Apr
2025
2 Apr 2025Class B

Buyers convene; the construction partner sets out the history

The buyer group meets the construction partner and the trustee's legal team. The contemporaneous minutes record that the partner joined in August 2021, that he warned at the time the Yoko South land was not buildable, and that he had "since discovered unauthorized title transfers were made — a breach of trust rules." The minutes record the trust does not clearly specify which nine lots secure a US$1.5M loan.

Source: Meeting minutes, 2 April 2025, in the April meeting compilation.
11 Apr
2025
11 Apr 2025Class C

Stakeholders map the liabilities

A stakeholder summary records: two high-interest lender groups at US$1,850,000 and US$427,000, the latter demanding urgent repayment; roughly US$235,000 outstanding to the contractor; unpaid team members; an adversarial neighbouring landholder; and active oversight by the environmental and water authorities. It records that "No reliable ledger: Buyers report that Liran never provided a full debt list or cash flow report." A separate note the same day records that the trustee, pressing to be paid, "checked and those assets disappeared."

Source: "Current State of the Yoko Project", 11 April 2025. Witness accounts by identified participants.
14 Apr
2025
14 Apr 2025Class C

The confrontation meeting

Investors and stakeholders meet Rosenfeld directly. The written summary records the project facing environmental penalties and potential legal exposure, mounting debts, and documentation "fragmented and largely managed via WhatsApp"; over 75 stakeholders involved; and an urgent US$10,500 needed within days to preserve land title rights. It records that he is "overwhelmed and open to stepping back from management responsibilities."

Source: Meeting summary, 14 April 2025.
22 Apr
2025
22 Apr 2025Class C

The escrow that was not an escrow

In a meeting with the trustee and the trust's legal team, the group's notes record, of the first purchase contracts: "They gave the false impression that funds would go into an escrow but instead they just went straight to Liran." The same notes record that when the group asked about lots that had been pledged as collateral but were not owned, the lawyers present were visibly uncomfortable — and separately that if guarantees were sold over land where title was unclear, "that could create criminal liability."

Source: Meeting notes, 22 April 2025. Witness account recorded contemporaneously by two note-takers.
25 Apr
2025
25 Apr 2025Class DProceeding

A civil action is filed naming ten defendants

Case 25-002713-1027-CA is filed in the Tribunal Contencioso Administrativo, Second Judicial Circuit of San José. The court's own description of the object of the process: "PROCESO DE CONOCIMIENTO POR INCUMPLIMIENTO CONTRACTUAL, DEVOLUCIÓN DE DINEROS INVERTIDOS. DAÑOS Y PERJUICIOS" — breach of contract, return of invested monies, damages. The defendants include Rosenfeld personally, a co-defendant, the trustee entity, five Rosenfeld-associated companies, and the national banking superintendency together with the State. The court gave thirty working days to answer.

Source: E02 — resolution of 14 May 2025, Jueza Patricia Lorena Calderón Rodríguez. These are allegations. They have not been tried.
12–14 May
2025
12–14 May 2025Class ARegistered

Two companies grant blanket powers of attorney, three citation numbers apart

The Registro Nacional records that Este Rica Yoko Village ERYV S.A. filed two PODER GENERALÍSIMO instruments annotated on 12 May 2025 under presentation citations 2025-363835-1-1 and 2025-363835-1-2. Estérica Limitada filed two of its own, dated 14 May 2025, under citations 2025-363838-1-1 and 2025-363838-1-2. The two sets of citation numbers are three apart, meaning the instruments were presented to the Registry within the same short window.

A poder generalísimo sin límite de suma is the broadest authority Costa Rican law allows — it permits the holder to dispose of the company's assets. Both companies' registered statutes provide that "la junta directiva no tiene facultad para otorgar poderes" — the board has no power to grant powers of attorney. We record the filings and the dates. We do not know who the powers were granted to, or what corporate act authorised them, because the underlying instruments are not reproduced on the certification. As at the certification date of 22 August 2026, ERYV's two filings remain MOVIMIENTOS PENDIENTES ANOTADOS — annotated but not yet inscribed, fifteen months after presentation.

Source: Registro Nacional certifications RNPDIGITAL-1422727-2026 (ERYV, 3-101-801113) and RNPDIGITAL-480089-2026 (Estérica Limitada, 3-102-791955). Both verifiable at rnpdigital.com. The identity of the attorneys-in-fact and the authorising resolutions are Open question 10.
13 May
2025
13 May 2025Class A

Estérica Limitada changes manager — and its charter requires a shareholders' resolution to sell land

Estérica Limitada (3-102-791955) records a change of gerente with effect from 13 May 2025, registered ten days later on 23 May. The incoming manager holds Costa Rican residency document 185800039427. We do not name him here; he is not a party to any proceeding of which we are aware, and the number is given only so the entry can be checked.

The same certification reproduces the company's constitutive rule on disposals: the manager holds general powers "pero para vender bienes inmuebles deberá contar con acuerdo de la asamblea de socios" — but to sell real property he must have a resolution of the members' assembly. Estérica is recorded in the project's own asset schedule as holding four Yoko South parcels, and is named as a defendant in case 25-002713-1027-CA. Whether any members' assembly authorised any disposal by this company is not something we can establish from a public record: the members' register is a private corporate book.

Source: Registro Nacional certification RNPDIGITAL-480089-2026, issued 21 March 2026. See also In fairness, where we set out why this appointment is consistent with ordinary legal compliance.
24 May
2025
24 May 2025Class A

The trustee writes that he is now a creditor of the estate he administers

In a formal letter to the settlors and beneficiaries, the substitute trustee sets out what he calls a "conflicto de interés estructural involuntario": because the party that appointed him has not paid his agreed fees and expenses, he is simultaneously administrator of the trust assets and a creditor of them, which he states destroys the neutrality the office requires. He states his only legitimate option is to apply the trust's clauses — including, if necessary, execution.

Source: E05 — letter of 24 May 2025 from the fiduciario's legal representative.
Mid
2025
Mid 2025Class B

The stakeholder group publishes its own assessment

The investor committee's stakeholder briefing states, in its own words: "Yoko has stalled and is at risk of insolvency: No liquidity. Loans are in default. No resources to complete infrastructure or sell lots." It records that Rosenfeld "has agreed to step back," that the trustee is a creditor who must be handled carefully to avoid execution, and that if the project were to declare insolvency the process to make the lots buildable "could take 5–10 years, and it would likely be seen as a fraudulent insolvency." It notes eighteen members had contributed US$1,000 each toward legal costs.

Source: E09 — Key Messages to All Yoko Stakeholders.
10 Jul
2025
10 Jul 2025Class ARegistered transfer

A parcel leaves the project company for ₡5,000,000 — its exact book value

By escritura of 10 July 2025, Este Rica Yoko Village ERYV S.A. — the Yoko North contracting entity — sells finca 6-252609-000 in Cóbano, Puntarenas, an unbuilt parcel of 1,358 m², to Portview Development Inc S.A., cédula jurídica 3-101-504569. The registry description records the parcel as bounded on its north, east and west by land held by ERYV itself, and on its south by Sangha Teresa and a public road — that is, it sits inside the project. The transfer was inscribed on 4 September 2025 under Tomo 2025, Asiento 00565646.

The stated price is ₡5,000,000 — approximately US$9,500 at the prevailing rate. The project's own asset schedule records the same parcel at a valor fiscal of ₡5,000,000. The two figures are identical. We have not obtained an independent valuation and we do not assert that the parcel is worth more than the price paid; we record that the consideration equals the book figure exactly, and that a valuation would settle it.

The deed also instructs the Registry, in terms, not to record part of the bargain: "NO TOME NOTA EL REGISTRO NACIONAL: Esta compraventa se realiza conforme a los términos y condiciones establecidos en más detalle en el CONTRATO PRIVADO suscrito por las Partes el día diez de julio del año dos mil veinticinco." A private contract of the same date contains the fuller terms and is not on the public record. We have not seen it and make no assertion about what it contains.

Source: Escritura número 123; Registro Nacional image certification RNPDIGITAL-480116-2026, Tomo 2025 Asiento 565646; inscription confirmed 4 September 2025. The natural persons who signed for each side are named in the deed; we do not publish them. None is a party to any proceeding of which we are aware, and none has been accused of anything. Listed as Open question 11.
10 Jul
2025
10 Jul 2025Class ADisclosure

In the same deed, the seller swears the minority-protection rule does not apply

Costa Rica's Ley de Protección al Inversionista Minoritario inserted article 32 ter into the Código de Comercio. It requires a company's board or equivalent organ to approve, in advance, transactions involving the acquisition, sale, mortgage or pledge of assets at or above ten per cent of total assets, and separately requires disclosure and abstention where the counterparty is a director, officer or related party.

The deed addresses it directly. The seller declares under oath "que el valor de venta o valor económico de la finca aquí referida y relacionada, no es igual ni superior a un diez por ciento de los activos totales del VENDEDOR, razón por la cual se omite el requisito indicado por la Ley en el inciso b) de referido artículo" — that the sale value or economic value is below ten per cent of the seller's total assets, and that the requirement in limb (b) is therefore dispensed with.

Three things follow, and we state them without characterising them. First, the minority-protection provision was expressly considered and expressly disapplied — this was not an oversight. Second, the statute asks for sale value or economic value, so the declaration is testable against an independent valuation, which we do not have. Third, the declaration addresses only limb (b), the ten-per-cent threshold. It says nothing about limb (a), the related-party limb, which carries no threshold at all. We make no allegation that the declaration was false. We publish it because it is the seller's own sworn statement about the very provision enacted to protect minority investors, and because it is verifiable.

Source: Escritura número 123, clause CUARTO; Registro Nacional image certification RNPDIGITAL-480116-2026. Spanish text quoted verbatim from the instrument.
9 Jul
2026
9 Jul 2026Class A/BRegistered transferUpdated 23 Aug 2026

A house is transferred to a company Rosenfeld manages — before any meeting is called

Update, 23 August 2026 — the acquiring company has now been identified. When this entry was first published we recorded that the ownership and management of the acquiring company were unknown, and we declined to allege that the sale was to a related party. A Registro Nacional certification obtained on 22 August 2026 resolves it. Yoko Village Caribe Lejaim Limitada is managed by Liran Jakob Rosenfeld. He is its sole registered gerente, holding apoderado generalísimo sin límite de suma, appointed on 11 January 2024 — the day the company was incorporated — and in post ever since. The company's registered capital is ₡10,000 and its domicile is a law office in Santa Ana. This was a transaction between a company Rosenfeld represents and a company Rosenfeld manages. We no longer describe the counterparty as unknown. We still make no allegation as to the price, the payment or the propriety of the transaction, none of which the registry discloses.

By deed under presentation citations 2026-00548511-01, finca 6-263367-000 in Puntarenas — a built house known within the project as Casa Kyles — is transferred by COMPRAVENTA to Yoko Village Caribe Lejaim Limitada, cédula jurídica 3-102-894264. The seller is reported to be Estérica Limitada, cédula 3-102-791955. The registry history shows the parcel was segregated from a parent property on 3 July 2024 (SEGREGACIÓN DE LOTE EN CABEZA DE SU DUEÑO, Tomo 2024, Asiento 448824), with an easement registered the same day, and that this is the only transfer recorded against it since.

Three facts follow from the dates, and we state them without drawing a conclusion from them. The transfer was executed before the shareholders' meeting described below was convened, and five weeks before shareholders were told the sale had been "ratified." The acquiring company is the same entity — matched by cédula — whose extraordinary shareholders' meetings Rosenfeld convened on 14 July and 8 August 2026. And he is that company's registered manager. What remains undisclosed to shareholders is the consideration: whether US$100,000 was in fact paid, by whom, to whom, and where it went. The registry does not record it and no shareholder has been shown it.

Source: E13 — Registro Nacional transaction history for finca 6-263367-000. E14 — Registro Nacional certification RNPDIGITAL-1422780-2026 for Yoko Village Caribe Lejaim Limitada, issued 22 August 2026, establishing Rosenfeld as sole registered manager. The identity of the selling entity remains unconfirmed against the deed — it is reported as Estérica Limitada, while the project's own asset schedule records the parcel under Este Rica Yoko Village ERYV; see the note on similarly named entities. The escritura under citations 2026-00548511-01 has been requested and will be published on receipt. Remaining items at Open question 01.
24 Jul
2026
14–24 Jul 2026Class B

A shareholders' meeting is called for 8:00 a.m. — and no link is ever sent

On 14 July 2026 a CONVOCATORIA A ASAMBLEA GENERAL EXTRAORDINARIA DE SOCIOS is issued for a virtual meeting on 24 July at 8:00 a.m., requiring a quorum and providing that if quorum is not met the meeting proceeds at 9:00 a.m. regardless. No joining link is provided. A shareholder writes on 15 July and again on 16 July asking for the time zone and the access details. Neither request is answered. He is unable to attend. The meeting proceeds.

He writes again on 25 July: "How were any of us supposed to join a call for which information was never actually provided in spite of explicitly asking for the details? Proceeding with any major decisions without actually allowing any shareholders to join the call would be a blatant breach of your fiduciary obligations." No reply is received.

Source: The convocatoria and the shareholder correspondence, held on file. The attendance log and the minutes have been requested in writing and are not produced. See The disclosure blackout.
11 Aug
2026
8–11 Aug 2026Class B

A second meeting is held — to read out the decisions taken at the first

A second convocatoria issues on 8 August and the meeting is held on 11 August, this time with a working link. Chairing it, Rosenfeld states that the sale of folio real 263367 for US$100,000 had already been "ratified in a previous meeting," and that proceeds are to be applied to taxes, legal fees, liabilities, investor reimbursements and possible dividends. He does not identify the counterparty. Shareholders are informed of outcomes rather than consulted on them, and the record notes their objection that they were never invited to the meeting at which the sale was said to have been ratified.

The registry entry above records that the transfer had been executed on 9 July 2026 — before either convocatoria was issued.

Source: Meeting notes and recording of the assembly of 11 August 2026, held on file; the convocatoria of 8 August 2026. Whether resolutions adopted in these circumstances were validly adopted, and whether a transfer completed before any authorising meeting can be ratified afterwards, are questions for Costa Rican counsel and are not decided here.
Jan–Mar
2026
Jan–Mar 2026Class B

A new community venture is launched

Rosenfeld co-founds Oka Village, announced publicly in March 2026 and conceived, per the founders' own account, over two weeks on an island in Thailand in January 2026. The venture states it has acquired 2.7 hectares in Costa Rica for a first project and operates a model in which members build trust in small groups and then collectively buy land together. He is separately associated with a regenerative village venture in Koh Phangan, Thailand, which offers participation as villager, investor or partner and describes residents earning equity through contribution. See Current ventures.

Source: Oka Village Substack, 25 March 2026; okavillage.com; amagi.life; public professional profile.
21 Aug
2026
15 Jun / 21 Aug 2026Class ARegistered

The entire board of Sangha Teresa is replaced — backdated more than two months

Sangha Teresa S.A. (3-101-823705) holds finca 6-250886-000 — 59,206 m², the retreat-centre land appraised by Colliers in March 2024 at US$4,555,000 and carried in the project's own asset schedule at a fiscal value of ₡418,692,149. It is the single largest asset in the structure.

A Registro Nacional certification issued on 22 August 2026 records that the entire board of Sangha Teresa was replaced, with effect from 15 June 2026 and registered on 21 August 2026. Rosenfeld does not appear in the new board. A PODER GENERALÍSIMO was inscribed on the same day, 21 August 2026, under citations 2026-612704-1-5. The company's registered statutes provide that representation belongs to the president alone and that "la junta directiva no tiene facultad para otorgar poderes".

The change was given retroactive effect to a date more than two months before it was registered. No shareholder known to us was convened to any meeting at which the replacement was authorised, and none was notified that it had occurred. We learned of it from the registry. We publish it because a change of control over the project's largest asset is material to anyone assessing this record. We do not name the incoming officers. None is a party to any proceeding of which we are aware.

Source: Registro Nacional certification RNPDIGITAL-1422735-2026 for Sangha Teresa S.A., issued 22 August 2026, verifiable at rnpdigital.com. What corporate act authorised the change, and whether shareholders were convened to it, is Open question 12.
06 — Register of proceedings

Rosenfeld in the court record. Case numbers you can verify yourself.

Costa Rican judicial records are searchable through the Poder Judicial. We publish the file numbers so that anyone — a journalist, a regulator, a prospective investor, a bank — can pull them independently rather than take our word for anything.

22-000029-0611-PE
A · Primary record

Criminal file, annotated on the land title

Registered as a DEMANDA PENAL against finca 6-253013 and visible on the registry certification for the parcel. Reported to sit with the Fiscalía Agrario Ambiental and to concern an apparent unauthorised change of land use. In the termination agreement with the construction partner, Slow Living Ventures S.R.L. expressly assumed responsibility for managing the compensation plan under this same file number.

Defendant
Liran Jakob Rosenfeld
Actor
Los Recursos Naturales (natural resources)
Annotated
3 February 2023 — 3 February 2033
Affects
Finca 6-00253013-000, Cóbano, Puntarenas (323,788 m²)
Evidenced by
Registro Nacional certification RNPDIGITAL-630772-2025; Finiquito clause QUINTO
Status
The developer's counsel stated publicly in October 2024 that a criminal judge had revoked suspension orders and that the complaint "carece de fundamento". No conviction is recorded.
25-002713-1027-CA
D · Allegation, untried

Civil action: breach of contract and return of invested monies

Filed 25 April 2025; the tribunal's admitting resolution issued 14 May 2025. What makes this filing unusual is its breadth: it joins Rosenfeld personally, a co-defendant, the trustee entity, five corporate vehicles, the national banking superintendency and the State as co-defendants in a single action.

Court
Tribunal Contencioso Administrativo, Second Judicial Circuit of San José, Goicoechea
Filed
25 April 2025, 07:53
Object
Proceso de conocimiento por incumplimiento contractual, devolución de dineros invertidos, daños y perjuicios
Plaintiff
Nora Elena Correa Vargas
Defendants
Liran Jakob Rosenfeld · Shirley Viviana Rojas Segura · The Nosara Asset Management Company S.R.L. · Estérica Limitada · Slow Living Ventures S.R.L. · Rosenfeld Limitada S.R.L. · Este Rica Yoko Village ERVY S.A. · Sangha Teresa S.A. · Superintendencia General de Entidades Financieras (SUGEF) · El Estado
Judge
Patricia Lorena Calderón Rodríguez, jueza tramitadora
Status
Admissibility. Thirty working days granted to answer. Nothing in this file has been adjudicated.
198-22-03-TAA
B · Reported, single source

Environmental tribunal: alleged felling without permit

Reported before the Tribunal Ambiental Administrativo concerning alleged forestry exploitation on private property — that is, cutting trees without a permit — according to statements attributed to SETENA and SINAC in press reporting.

Forum
Tribunal Ambiental Administrativo
Subject
Alleged aprovechamiento forestal without permit
Sourcing
Semanario Universidad (Universidad de Costa Rica), 23 October 2024. We have not independently pulled this file. It is listed in Open questions for verification.
Municipal referral · Cóbano
B · Reported

Referral of the surveyor over up to 218 plot plans

On 3 July 2024 the Municipal Intendancy of Cóbano referred the surveyor who approved the project's plans, over between one and 218 plot plans said not to comply with the regulatory framework and to be located where there is no public street and without a technically viable water supply. This goes to the heart of whether lots sold to buyers can lawfully be built on.

Referring body
Intendencia Municipal de Cóbano
Date
3 July 2024
Scope
Up to 218 planos · no public street · no viable water availability
Also reported
A member of the Legislative Assembly alleged the project obtained a water-availability grant from the local ASADA where no water was available in the zone.
07 — The money

What was owed, against what was built.

These are the obligations recorded in signed instruments and in the project's own internal ledger. They are not our estimates. Bars are scaled against the largest single obligation.

Promissory note over the land — Slow Living Ventures Ltda$6,006,984
Signed 5 September 2024. Interest US$5,000/month from 1 October 2024. Entire principal due in one payment on 23 August 2025. Class A
Credit facility recorded at US$1.5M, outstanding balance$1,800,000
Internal ledger. Stakeholder notes record the trust does not clearly identify which nine lots secure this loan. Class B
Credit facility recorded at US$400K, outstanding balance$466,000
Internal ledger. Described in stakeholder notes as the urgent tranche, with lenders demanding immediate repayment. Class B
Promissory note to the construction partner$310,000
Signed 20 February 2024, 24-month term, 7% interest / 8% on default. Approximately US$75,000 paid; participants record payments stopped and the balance was not paid. Class A
Settlement balance recorded in the termination agreement$236,258
Recorded in the internal ledger as the finiquito balance. Class B
Construction debt to contractors and suppliers$230,000
Plus a separate hardware-supplier balance of US$130,000 in the same ledger. Class B
Salaries and severance owed to staff$140,000
Recorded as the first line of the internal debt ledger, alongside further individual salary balances. Class B
Environmental guarantee outstanding$67,326
Together with forest management plan fees, environmental consultancy and titling fees itemised separately. Class B

Against this: what the project actually delivered

The termination agreement with the construction partner lists the project's construction logbooks and their status. Of four registered works, three are recorded as PARALIZADO or PARALIZADA — halted — and the fourth is under municipal review awaiting re-sealing:

  • OC-1008674 — Residencia Sangha — Paralizado
  • OC-1041201 — Glamping Sangha — Municipal review, awaiting re-seal
  • OC-1008496 — Movimientos de Tierra Yoko North — Paralizada
  • OC-1031067 — Comunidad Ecoturística YokoVillage North — Paralizada

The same agreement records that contractual obligations to three named individual clients of Yoko North remained outstanding and would have to be settled separately. The road — costed by the contractor at US$1.5M — was not built. Water access was, on the group's April 2025 assessment, still up to twelve months from resolution and dependent on regulatory approval.

Source: Finiquito, clause DÉCIMO and following; E09; stakeholder assessment of 11 April 2025.
08 — Insider transactions and the assets

Where did Liran Rosenfeld put the assets?

This is the most serious set of questions on this page, and therefore the one we handle most carefully. We set out precisely what is documented, precisely what is described by witnesses, and precisely what remains unproven — and why.

What is documented

The investor group's own due-diligence checklist — a contemporaneous document, published in full as E08 — sets out the categories of transaction it needed to examine and did not have visibility of. These are its own words, verbatim:

  • “Record of distributions, withdrawals, or personal expenditures by Liran or insiders”
  • “List of insider or related-party transactions (gifts, discounts, unrecorded sales)”
  • “Lot map with current ownership (including gifted/transferred lots)”
  • “Historical title transfer logs (who, when, how much)”
  • “Summary of commingled or misallocated funds”
  • “Identification of unjustly enriched parties (e.g. insiders with premium lots)”
  • “Bank account statements (entity-linked and personal, if relevant)”

A group of investors does not write that checklist about a project it believes was cleanly run. Every line above was drafted in April 2025 and remains an open line today. None of these categories has been disclosed.

Separately, the published lot inventory (E11) carries an Assignee column, confirming that lots were allocated to named individuals outside the ordinary sales process. The consideration paid for those allocations, if any, is not recorded in the sheet.

Sources: E08 — Yoko Village Restructuring Due Diligence Checklist; E11 — lot inventory. Class B.
Houses, glamping, cars, investments, pool, trips, lifestyle.
Class CA former head of sales, listing to the investor group what he characterised as Rosenfeld's expenses. Recorded in the group's meeting notes, 24 April 2025. The same note records that he felt personal guilt over the investors he had introduced.
Pay me or I'll freeze your assets. But he checked and those assets disappeared.
Class CThe investor group's note of 11 April 2025, recording counsel's account of the trustee's attempt to secure payment of his unpaid fees against Rosenfeld's assets.
Currently living in Santa Teresa without salary, claims to be covering costs via Hummingbird Garden.
Class CStakeholder assessment, 11 April 2025 — recording that project-associated property was generating income to Rosenfeld personally while staff salaries went unpaid.
Rebalancing Mechanism for Internal Corruption/Dealing.
Class BA work item on the investor group's own restructuring plan — the group formally instructing its lawyers to design a mechanism to unwind insider allocations. Doc E08 / restructure plan.

What witnesses describe, and what we will not assert

Investors and former staff describe a pattern: that company funds were applied to build and acquire property held personally rather than by the project; that lots were transferred without consideration to persons connected to Rosenfeld; that further lots were retained by him; and that those assets have since been sold. Members estimate the personal proceeds in the millions, against buyers left holding land that cannot presently be built on.

We do not publish any of that as established fact, and this page makes no allegation of theft, fraud or dishonesty against any person. To establish it would require the registry extracts, the deeds, the closing statements, the general ledger and the bank records. We have requested them. They have not been provided. Until they are, this remains a set of witness accounts and an open question — and we say so rather than dress it up.

What is not in dispute is the position of the people asking. They funded these vehicles. They are entitled to know what the vehicles owned, what was sold, to whom, for how much, and where the proceeds went. Those are ordinary questions. They have been put repeatedly and they have not been answered.

Evidence class C/E. No individual other than Rosenfeld himself is named in connection with any allocation, and we make no allegation against any recipient of any lot.

The five questions we have put in writing

  1. Which real properties were acquired or built, in Costa Rica or elsewhere, with funds originating from any Yoko entity, investor subscription or project loan — and in whose name was each registered?
  2. Which of those properties have since been sold, on what dates, to whom, for what consideration, and into which account were the proceeds paid?
  3. Which lots were allocated to Rosenfeld, to family members or to persons connected to him, on what terms, and for what consideration if any?
  4. Who purchased the property recently disposed of at US$100,000, and how are those proceeds being applied among creditors?
  5. Will the general ledger, project ledgers and bank statements be released to the shareholders and beneficiaries who funded them — and if not, on what basis is that refused?

Each of these can be answered with documents that already exist. Any of them being answered would narrow this record. We will publish the answers in full, unedited, whatever they show.

09 — The land

The buildability question Rosenfeld has never answered.

This is the issue that determines whether a lot buyer owns an asset or a liability. It is also the issue on which the documents are most consistent.

At the time, Liran had bought Yoko South land — Jeffry warned it was not buildable.
Class BContemporaneous minutes of the buyers' meeting, 2 April 2025, recording the construction partner's account of his own 2021 warning.
…ubicados donde no hay calle pública y sin mediar una disponibilidad de agua técnicamente posible.
Class BMunicipal Intendancy of Cóbano, describing up to 218 plot plans in its 3 July 2024 referral, as reported by Semanario Universidad, 23 October 2024.
As of today, there is no single, updated, and verifiable version of the project map, nor a consolidated description of the lots, their dimensions, legal status, or buildability.
Class AThe substitute trustee, in written correspondence to the investor group, April 2025.
Level 1: Remove threats, annotations, and penalties. Secure water and road. National Register, city council approvals, political resistance.
Class BThe investor group's own restructuring plan, defining as its first objective the removal of obstacles that buyers had been told did not exist.

What the project's own inventory spreadsheet shows

The Yoko South lot inventory in the evidence vault tabulates 212 parcels — 196 residential, 3 communal, 13 protected — with 113 falling within the "Don Chico" subset and 57 marked "To Be Transferred." The sheet carries a Buildable? column and a Spanish Constructible column. Both are substantially blank, and a large number of rows return errors rather than a value. A development that has sold lots to dozens of buyers should be able to state, per lot, whether it can be built on. On this record it could not.

The same sheet prices remaining inventory from roughly US$23,000 to US$120,000 per parcel — against a public sales page that continued to advertise lots at US$125,000 to US$1.2M, and against lots that buyers report paying substantially more for.

Source: E11 — Yoko South lot inventory. Class B. Published in full so that any lot holder can locate their own parcel.
10 — Corporate structure

The companies in this record, and how each one relates to the others.

The companies below do not stand in the same relationship to Liran Jakob Rosenfeld, and this section is divided so that the difference is visible rather than implied. Some are the project’s own entities. Some received assets from those entities and are not shown by any document we hold to be his. Some are the trust and trustee. Cédulas jurídicas are public identifiers and are given so that every row can be checked at the Registro Nacional for a few dollars.

Appearing in this table is not an assertion of ownership. Each row states what a registered instrument, a registry certification or a filed pleading shows, and nothing beyond it.

A — Individuals named as parties in filed proceedings

This page names natural persons only where they already appear as a party in a proceeding that has been filed. Both people below are named defendants in case 25-002713-1027-CA.

NameRole in the recordWhere it appears
Liran Jakob RosenfeldCéd. residencia 137600050434 Founder. Signs as gerente / apoderado generalísimo sin límite de suma for several of the entities in group B, and is the sole registered manager of one entity in group C. Named personally as defendant in both the criminal annotation and the civil action. Registry annotation · Both pagarés · Finiquito · Case 25-002713-1027-CA
Shirley Viviana Rojas SeguraCéd. 0109400546 Named co-defendant in the civil action. Appears as a required copy recipient on notice provisions in both promissory notes. Case 25-002713-1027-CA · Pagarés

B — The project’s entities

The companies through which Yoko Village was contracted, financed or held. Rosenfeld signs, or has signed, for entities in this group. Where the registry records that control of one of them has since changed, the row says so — a company does not leave this group because its officers changed, but the change is stated.

EntityRole in the recordWhere it appears
Slow Living Ventures Limitada3-102-840700 Debtor on the US$6,006,984 promissory note. Assumed responsibility for the compensation plan under criminal file 22-000029-0611-PE and for the works direction after the construction partner withdrew. Pagaré 5 Sep 2024 · Finiquito cl. QUINTO & SÉTIMO · Case 25-002713-1027-CA
Rosenfeld Limitada S.R.L.3-101-723784 / 3-102-823784 Debtor on the US$310,000 promissory note to the construction partner. Pagaré 20 Feb 2024 · Case 25-002713-1027-CA
Este Rica Yoko Village ERVY S.A.3-101-801113 · also appears as “ERYV” Yoko North contracting entity. Took exclusive contractual responsibility for outstanding works owed to three named Yoko North clients. Seller of finca 6-252609-000 on 10 July 2025 for ₡5,000,000 — see group C. Registered capital is 51 common and 41 preferred shares. Two poderes generalísimos annotated 12 May 2025 remain pending inscription. Has no resident agent. Finiquito cl. DÉCIMO · Case 25-002713-1027-CA · Escritura 123 · Cert. RNPDIGITAL-1422727-2026
Sangha Teresa S.A.3-101-823705 The retreat-centre entity, holding finca 6-250886-000 (59,206 m²). Appraised at US$4,555,000 in March 2024; the remedial plan later contemplated selling it to fund the rest. Its entire board was replaced with effect from 15 June 2026, registered 21 August 2026, together with a poder generalísimo inscribed the same day. Rosenfeld does not appear in the current board. Capital is 100 common and 41 preferred shares. Who now holds the shares, and on what terms the board changed, are open questions. Finiquito · Colliers appraisal · Case 25-002713-1027-CA · Cert. RNPDIGITAL-1422735-2026
Estérica Limitada3-102-791955 Named defendant in the civil action. Recorded in the project’s asset schedule as holding four Yoko South parcels. Its charter requires a members’ assembly resolution before the manager may sell real property. Manager changed with effect from 13 May 2025. Two poderes generalísimos filed 14 May 2025. Case 25-002713-1027-CA · Cert. RNPDIGITAL-480089-2026

C — Companies that received assets from the entities in group B

These companies appear here because the Registro Nacional records an asset moving to them from a company in group B. That is a statement about a registered transfer, and not about ownership. In one case the registry establishes that Rosenfeld manages the acquirer, and the row says so. In the other two it does not, and we assert nothing about who stands behind them. Who owns these companies, and on what terms each transfer was agreed, are among the open questions on this page.

EntityWhat the registry showsWhere it appears
Yoko Village Caribe Lejaim Limitada3-102-894264 Registered acquirer of finca 6-263367-000 by compraventa on 9 July 2026. Liran Jakob Rosenfeld is its sole registered manager, appointed 11 January 2024 on the day of incorporation, with apoderado generalísimo sin límite de suma. This is the one company in this group whose control is established on the registry. Registered capital ₡10,000. Domiciled at a law office in Santa Ana. Carries the Yoko name into a separate development currently being marketed. Registry history, finca 6-263367-000 · E14 — Cert. RNPDIGITAL-1422780-2026 · Convocatorias of 14 Jul and 8 Aug 2026
3-102-932378 S.R.L.3-102-932378 · no trading name Incorporated 28 April 2025. Recorded in the project’s asset schedule as the holder of Hummingbird (finca 6-174851-000) and Casa Pochote (finca 6-263371-000), both of which it is reported to have acquired on 13 May 2025 — fifteen days after it came into existence. Registered capital ₡12,000. Domiciled at a law office in the Forum I business park, Santa Ana. Managed by a gerente and a subgerente, each holding apoderado generalísimo sin límite de suma and each able to act alone. Neither is Liran Rosenfeld. We do not name them, and we do not assert that he owns or controls this company. Cert. RNPDIGITAL-1422782-2026 · Asset schedule (Class B)
Portview Development Inc S.A.3-101-504569 Registered acquirer of finca 6-252609-000 from ERYV on 10 July 2025 for ₡5,000,000, inscribed 4 September 2025. Incorporated 2007 — fifteen years before this project took outside money — and is not a project entity. Registered capital ₡1,200. Domiciled in Sabana Oeste, San José. Also recorded in the project’s asset schedule as holding two further Yoko South parcels, 6-263674-000 and 6-266125-000. We name no individual associated with this company, and we do not assert that Rosenfeld owns or controls it. Escritura 123 · Tomo 2025 Asiento 565646 · Cert. RNPDIGITAL-480115-2026

D — The trust, the trustee, and other entities in the record

Entities that appear in the documents or the pleadings without falling into the groups above.

EntityRole in the recordWhere it appears
The Nosara Asset Management Company S.R.L.3-102-842272 Registered fiduciario (trustee) holding title to finca 6-253013 following the November 2024 substitution. Also a named defendant. Registry certification · Escritura Tomo 2024 Asiento 763419 · Case 25-002713-1027-CA
Fideicomiso de Garantía Propiedades Valerio Rodríguez / Rosenfeld – GTS 2022 The guarantee trust constituted for the Yoko Village project. Its substitute trustee has stated in writing that it contains poorly documented guarantees, unverified collateral, and beneficiaries not properly identified. E05 — trustee letter, 24 May 2025 · E06 — executed addendum
Onda Montezuma Inc S.R.L. Identified in Costa Rican press reporting as the developer entity holding SETENA environmental viability 1007-2023-SETENA for the Yoko Sur project. We have not independently pulled its registry extract, and we assert no connection beyond what the reporting states. Semanario Universidad, 23 Oct 2024 · Open questions

Three entities with almost the same name

If you are checking your own paperwork, read the cédula and not the name. Three separate companies in this record carry near-identical names, and two of them were registered days apart with sequential numbers:

  • Estérica Limitada — 3-102-791955 — incorporated January 2020, before the project took outside money.
  • Este Rica de Playa ERPST S.A. — 3-101-800695
  • Este Rica Yoko Village ERVY / ERYV S.A. — 3-101-801113

We note this because we have ourselves had to correct a misidentification between them, and because a document naming one of these entities is not evidence about the others. Anyone holding an agreement referring to “Este Rica” should confirm which cédula it names. We draw no inference from the similarity of the names.

Where two cédula numbers appear for one entity, the source documents themselves differ; both are reproduced rather than silently reconciled. Individuals who are creditors, professional advisers or lot buyers are deliberately not named on this page.
11 — In the record

What the documents say about Rosenfeld, verbatim.

Each of these is quoted directly from a document in the vault or from a source cited on this page. Nothing is paraphrased into something stronger than the original.

Yoko has stalled and is at risk of insolvency: No liquidity. Loans are in default. No resources to complete infrastructure or sell lots.
Class BKey Messages to All Yoko Stakeholders — the investor committee's own briefing to buyers. Doc E09.
The first contracts… gave the false impression that funds would go into an escrow but instead they just went straight to Liran.
Class CNotes of the stakeholder meeting with the trustee and the trust's legal team, 22 April 2025. A witness account, not an adjudicated finding.
There are poorly documented guarantees, unverified collateral, and beneficiaries who have not been properly identified or included.
Class AThe substitute trustee, in written correspondence assessing the trust he had been appointed to administer.
Has since discovered unauthorized title transfers were made — a breach of trust rules.
Class BMinutes of the buyers' meeting, 2 April 2025, recording the construction partner's account.
No reliable ledger: Buyers report that Liran never provided a full debt list or cash flow report.
Class CStakeholder assessment, 11 April 2025.
Trust documents don't clearly specify which 9 lots secure the $1.5M loan.
Class BMinutes, 2 April 2025. Lenders advanced US$1.5M against collateral the trust does not unambiguously identify.
…if guarantees were being sold where there wasn't clarity, that could create criminal liability.
Class CA lawyer for the trust, recorded in the group's notes of 22 April 2025, explaining why transfers were halted. A statement of risk, not an accusation of an offence.
…the high cost of land, followed by the steep expense of building due to the remote location.
Class ARosenfeld's own signed post of 30 September 2024, explaining why the Santa Teresa project could not work — while lots there remained on sale.
En estas el precio está por debajo del mercado para crear un sentido de urgencia.
Class BRosenfeld describing the project's pricing strategy to El Observador CR, 28 March 2021.

What former employees say — and why we have not published it as fact

Several people who worked directly for the project have given accounts to the investor group describing conduct they regard as improper, including the movement of funds between projects and personal expenditure they consider was funded from investor money. One former head of sales described Rosenfeld's expenses to the group in terms of houses, glamping, vehicles, investments, a pool, trips and lifestyle, and said he felt personal guilt over the investors he had introduced. Others have used stronger language still.

We have deliberately not reproduced those characterisations as findings, and we do not adopt them. As they stand they are unsigned, in some cases second-hand, and — critically — they cannot be tested against the ledgers, because the ledgers have not been released. Publishing an untested characterisation of criminality would be exactly the thing this record exists not to do.

Two things follow. First, if you are a former employee, contractor or supplier of any Yoko entity: a dated, signed statement confined to what you personally saw, with any documents you hold, converts an anecdote into evidence. We will publish it, and we will publish it whether it helps our case or hurts it. Second, the fastest way for these accounts to be disproved is the release of the accounting records. That remains available at any time.

Evidence class C/E — witness accounts and unverified leads. Recorded here as the state of the file, not as established fact. No individual is named.
12 — In fairness

Evidence that cuts in Rosenfeld’s favour.

A record that only collects what is damaging is not a record. These items sit in the same file as everything above, and we publish them because they are part of it. Readers should weigh them.

The appointment of a Costa Rica–resident manager to Estérica Limitada in May 2025 is consistent with ordinary legal compliance, and we do not suggest it was improper.
Class AOur own note, added 23 August 2026. Costa Rican company law requires a company to appoint a resident agent — a lawyer with an open office in the country — where none of its representatives is domiciled there. Installing a Costa Rica–resident manager removes that requirement. The change of manager recorded on 13 May 2025 is therefore exactly what a company whose principal has left the country would ordinarily be advised to do. We record it in the chronology because of its date, not because we say it was wrong.
The consideration on the 10 July 2025 transfer equals the parcel's book value. We have no valuation, and a low book value is not evidence of a low price.
Class AOur own note, added 23 August 2026. Fiscal values in Costa Rica are routinely set well below market for reasons entirely unconnected to any transaction, and undeveloped land inside a stalled project with unresolved road and water access may genuinely be worth little. Until an independent valuation exists, the matching figures prove nothing on their own, and we have said so in the entry itself.
…did some forensic accounting. Re: embezzlement nothing blatant, more ignorance than malice. If a lot was assigned to somebody, it was for good reason.
Class CAn investor who reviewed the books, recorded in the meeting notes of 4 April 2025. Another participant in the same meeting believed there was "a depth to the books" he had not been given access to.
Built a business plan with US Capital, largely agrees with Jason's analysis, no obvious red flags on accounting.
Class CA second investor with direct visibility into the institutional raise, same meeting.
Liran has good intentions. He lacks abilities to make acceptable decisions.
Class CThe substitute trustee's assessment, recorded in the meeting notes of 22 April 2025 — one of three problems he identified with the project, alongside a badly drafted trust.
No existe ninguna orden judicial ni registral que paralice el proyecto ni las segregaciones… el juez penal revocó las órdenes de suspensión del proyecto.
Class BCounsel for the development, quoted by Semanario Universidad, 23 October 2024, stating that the criminal complaint lacks foundation and that suspension orders were revoked.

The pioneers released the obligation to build their houses

When the two-year construction deadline passed in January 2023 with nothing built, all six pioneers elected the contractual compensation — an additional 1,000 m² lot, described in the agreement as "sole indemnification." Those lots were registered to them. The agreement is explicit about what the election means: the developer "will be released from the responsibility of delivering the built house," and the investor "will finish the construction by its own means and under its own expense."

On the face of the contract, the pioneers gave up their claim to the homes they had paid for, and they did so voluntarily. That is the strongest point in this record running in Rosenfeld's favour, and we state it here rather than leave it to be discovered. The pioneers' position is that by 2023 it was clear no house was coming, and a registered lot was worth more than a claim they did not expect to be honoured. Whether a release given in those circumstances holds is a question for Costa Rican counsel. See the chronology for 2023.

The honest summary

Two people who looked at the accounting did not find deliberate theft. The trust was, by the substitute trustee's own assessment, badly drafted by someone other than Rosenfeld. A criminal judge is reported to have lifted suspension orders. The Santa Teresa property market did fall.

None of that resolves the questions this record actually raises: why lots were sold over land the project's own contractor says he warned was not buildable; why purchase funds that buyers understood were going to escrow did not; why up to 218 plans were stamped where there is no public road and no viable water; why a US$6M note fell due with no liquidity behind it; who bought the property disposed of at US$100,000 and where those proceeds went; and why, with those matters unresolved and staff unpaid, Rosenfeld is marketing the same model again under a new name.

It is also worth noting what the two favourable accounting reviews above actually were. Both were partial reviews, conducted quickly, on material supplied by the person being reviewed. One of the participants in that same meeting said he believed there was "a depth to the books" that the reviewer had not been given access to. Neither was a forensic audit, because no forensic audit has been permitted. A limited review of selected material is not a clean bill of health, and it should not be reported as one — by us or by anyone else.

13 — Current ventures

Liran Rosenfeld is raising money again. That is why this record is public.

If Yoko Village had simply failed, this would be a private dispute among its investors. It is public because Liran Jakob Rosenfeld is now raising money for community land ventures elsewhere, on a comparable model, from people who have no way of knowing any of the above. We state only what these ventures publish about themselves, and we make no allegation against anyone else associated with them.

YokoVillage Caribe

yokovillage.cr

A land development at the foothills of Volcán Turrialba, carrying the Yoko name and concept to a new site. It differs from the two ventures below in one respect: its link to the Yoko Village estate is documented rather than inferred. A company named Yoko Village Caribe Lejaim Limitada, cédula 3-102-894264, is the registered acquirer of finca 6-263367-000 in the transfer of 9 July 2026, and Rosenfeld convened that company's shareholders' meetings on 14 July and 8 August 2026.

  • Parcels of 5,000 m² advertised from US$39,952 at pre-sale pricing, with shared or individual ownership options.
  • Offers a full-service model — design, build and manage the home in the owner's absence — mirroring the Yoko Village offering.
  • Its published leadership includes an operational director who held the equivalent role at Yoko Village. We name no individual other than Rosenfeld and make no allegation against any member of its staff.
  • Whether the marketed project and the acquiring company are the same legal entity is not established; the website discloses no cédula jurídica.
Source: yokovillage.cr; E13 registry history for finca 6-263367-000; convocatorias of 14 Jul and 8 Aug 2026. Class A/B.

Oka Village

okavillage.com

Co-founded by Liran Jakob Rosenfeld and announced publicly in March 2026. Per the founders' own published account the concept was formed over two weeks on an island in Thailand in January 2026. The venture states it has acquired 2.7 hectares in Costa Rica for a first project named Aluna.

  • Model: prospective members meet in small "Pods" over three sessions; groups that build trust become "Capsules" and collectively buy land together.
  • Public materials we located do not disclose the legal entity, the capital structure, the title-holding mechanism, or any escrow arrangement for member funds.
  • Described publicly as turning "trust into shared living through land, homes, and intentional communities."
Source: okavillage.com; Oka Village Substack, 25 March 2026. Class B.

Amagi Life

amagi.life

A "regenerative village model" with a first development in Koh Phangan, Thailand. Rosenfeld's public professional headline lists this affiliation; he is credited as author of at least one venture blog post. He is not listed among its officers on third-party company directories.

  • Three participation tracks — villager, investor or partner — with residents said to "become a co-owner over time" and to "earn equity through contribution rather than capital."
  • No pricing is disclosed publicly; prospects apply and book calls.
  • Public listings record a 2025 prototype village build and a November 2025 presentation on "regenerative tokenomics."
Source: amagi.life; ns.com venture listing; public professional profile. Class B.

If you are considering putting money into any venture of Liran Rosenfeld’s

We are not telling you what to do. We are telling you what to ask for in writing before you transfer anything — the same things we did not ask for, and wish we had:

  • A registry certification (certificación literal) for the exact parcel, pulled by your lawyer, not the developer's. It will show annotations, liens and pending proceedings. Ours would have.
  • Written confirmation, from the municipality, of legal public road access and technically viable water availability for your specific lot — before payment, not after.
  • The name of the entity that will hold title, its cédula jurídica, and independent confirmation that it owns what it is selling.
  • A genuine escrow with an independent, licensed escrow agent — with the account details in the contract — rather than a wire to a project account.
  • Independent counsel of your own choosing. Not the developer's lawyer, and not a lawyer the developer recommends.
  • Full written disclosure of every existing proceeding, encumbrance and default affecting Liran Jakob Rosenfeld or any entity affiliated with him, and a warranty that the disclosure is complete.

A promoter with nothing to hide will provide all six without difficulty.

14 — Open questions

What we have not proved about Liran Rosenfeld.

Listing this openly is what separates a record from an attack. Each item below is something we have heard, suspect or have partial documentation for — and have deliberately not asserted anywhere above.

01

The US$100,000 disposal — the counterparty is now identified, the consideration is not

Updated 23 August 2026. This question has moved. The registry history for finca 6-263367-000 records a COMPRAVENTA on 9 July 2026 to Yoko Village Caribe Lejaim Limitada, cédula 3-102-894264. On 22 August 2026 we obtained the personería jurídica for that company — the document we said here would resolve most of this. It shows that Liran Jakob Rosenfeld is its sole registered manager, appointed on the day it was incorporated. We previously declined to allege that this was a related-party transaction. We no longer describe the counterparty as unknown: the seller and the buyer were both represented by the same person. That is a registry fact, published as E14.

What remains unestablished: whether US$100,000 was in fact paid, by whom, to whom, and where it went; the identity of the selling entity, reported as Estérica Limitada but recorded in the project's own asset schedule under Este Rica Yoko Village ERYV, and not yet confirmed against the deed; whether shareholders authorised the transfer before it completed, given the registered date precedes both convocatorias; whether the parcel was held in the fideicomiso and on whose instruction it was released; and whether its 2024 segregation is among the cadastral approvals under challenge. We hold no deed, no valuation and no payment trail. We make no allegation that the price was wrong, that it went unpaid, or that any person profited improperly. The escritura under citations 2026-00548511-01 would resolve the rest and has been requested in writing.

02

Movement of funds between projects

Multiple participants describe money moving between Yoko North, Yoko South and Sangha. One investor's review found "nothing blatant." We hold no bank statements or general ledger. This is unresolved in both directions.

03

Personally held assets acquired during the project, and their subsequent sale

Former staff and investors describe residences and other property built or purchased with project funds and held personally, and describe those assets having since been sold. We have not obtained registry extracts establishing ownership, acquisition dates, funding sources or disposal proceeds for any of them. We therefore assert nothing about them — but we note that this is precisely the category the investor group's own checklist demanded and did not receive, and that it is answerable in an afternoon by anyone holding the records.

04

Lots allocated without consideration to connected persons

The lot inventory carries an Assignee column; witnesses describe allocations to a family member and to others connected to Rosenfeld, and further lots retained by him. What is unestablished is which lots, on what terms, for what consideration, and what has since happened to them. We name no recipient and allege no wrongdoing by any recipient. The transfer log and registry extracts would resolve it.

05

Whether the 2021 equity offering required registration

A US$250,000 participation conveying 2.25% of the holding company under executed agreements — marketed internationally through US press wires at US$300,000 for 2% — has the characteristics of a security. A full-text search of the US securities regulator's filing system returns no filing of any kind for either the project or for Liran Rosenfeld. Whether registration was required, or an exemption applied, is a question for regulators and securities counsel — not one we can answer.

06

Independent verification of two of the four proceedings

Files 198-22-03-TAA and the municipal referral rest on a single press report. Costa Rica's judicial and registry portals are form-driven and cannot be queried remotely. Both require in-country retrieval by a Costa Rican lawyer.

07

The headline raise figure

Participants have described a total raise in the region of US$19M and average exposure around US$500,000. We cannot reconcile either figure to a document and therefore do not publish them as fact.

08

The corporate chain behind Yoko Sur

Press reporting identifies a developer entity holding the SETENA environmental viability that does not appear in the trust or court documents we hold. Its registry extract, shareholders and relationship to the other vehicles are unestablished.

09

What does the holding company actually hold — and why can no one obtain its personería?New

Added 23 August 2026. This is now the most important unanswered question on this page. Investors were told they were acquiring an interest in the project's holding company. The instruments we hold record acceptances of 225 shares each in Este Rica de Playa ERPST S.A., cédula 3-101-800695. Separately, the Delaware entity to which investors subscribed in May 2021, YokoVillage Inc, holds no Costa Rican property — every parcel sits in a Costa Rican vehicle.

The project's own asset schedule records eleven parcels across five companies. ERPST is not among them. We do not know whether ERPST holds any registered property at all, or whether it holds shares in the companies that do. We assert nothing from this. The schedule is a working reconstruction, not a registry product, and its silence is not proof of absence.

There is a second problem, and it is a matter of public record. The Ministerio de Hacienda's public delinquency register lists ERPST as in arrears on the impuesto a las personas jurídicas for period 202601, by a determinación de oficio with a balance of ₡72,572 — on the order of US$135. A Costa Rican company in arrears on that tax cannot obtain a current personería jurídica. The practical consequence is that the corporate standing of the company in which investors hold their shares cannot presently be certified by anyone, including its own shareholders. We record this as a fact about the company's tax status and draw no conclusion about why it arose.

10

Who holds the May 2025 powers of attorney, and what authorised themNew

Added 23 August 2026. Four poderes generalísimos were presented to the Registry between 12 and 14 May 2025 by two different companies, under citation numbers three apart. A poder generalísimo sin límite de suma permits the holder to dispose of company assets. Both companies' statutes state the board cannot grant powers, which means the authority had to come from elsewhere. We do not know who holds these powers, or what corporate act conferred them, because the certifications record the filings without reproducing the instruments. Two of the four remain annotated but not inscribed fifteen months later. We draw no conclusion. The underlying instruments would resolve it.

11

The value of finca 6-252609-000, and the private contract of 10 July 2025New

Added 23 August 2026. The parcel sold for ₡5,000,000, a figure identical to its fiscal value. We have not obtained an independent valuation and do not assert that it was sold at an undervalue. The deed also records a private contract of the same date containing the fuller terms, which the Registry was instructed not to note; we have not seen it and make no assertion about its contents. A valuation and the private contract would answer both halves. We have requested the contract.

12

What authorised the change of control at Sangha TeresaNew

Added 23 August 2026. The entire board of the company holding the project's largest asset was replaced with effect from 15 June 2026 and registered on 21 August 2026, alongside a poder generalísimo inscribed the same day. Under Costa Rican company law the appointment and removal of administrators is a matter for the shareholders' assembly. We do not know what resolution authorised this, whether an assembly was held, or whether shareholders were convened to it. We make no allegation that anything improper occurred. The minutes and the convocatoria would resolve it, and are among the documents shareholders have formally requested and not received.

If you can close any of these

If you hold a deed, a closing statement, a bank record, a purchase agreement, a payment receipt, a signed contract or a dated communication that bears on any question above — including material that contradicts what is published here — we want it. Corrections are published, dated and attributed. See below.

15 — Evidence vault

The source documents.

Published as received. Not edited, not excerpted, not redacted beyond what is noted. Several documents are cited on this page but withheld from download, and the reason is stated in each case. Anyone may verify every citation above against these files.

Why some registry documents cited above are not published here.
Six Registro Nacional certifications and one registered deed are cited in the chronology and the corporate structure table. Their certification numbers are given in full so that anyone may pull them independently for a few dollars. We have not uploaded the files themselves, and the reason is not that we doubt them. Each names private individuals — company officers, an attorney-in-fact, a notary — who are not parties to any proceeding known to us and who have been accused of nothing on this page. Publishing a person's name and identity-document number because their name appears on a corporate filing is not something we are willing to do on suspicion. We name entities, cédulas jurídicas and registered transactions. We name natural persons only where they already appear as a party in a filed proceeding. If that position changes — because a person is named in a proceeding, or because they ask us to publish — this section will change with it, and the change will be dated.
E14
Registry certification — Yoko Village Caribe Lejaim Limitada, 3-102-894264
Registro Nacional certificación literal de personas jurídicas RNPDIGITAL-1422780-2026, issued 22 August 2026. Establishes that Liran Jakob Rosenfeld is the sole registered manager of the company that acquired finca 6-263367-000 on 9 July 2026, appointed on the day of incorporation with apoderado generalísimo sin límite de suma. Verifiable at rnpdigital.com for 30 days from issue. The only natural person named in this document is Rosenfeld himself.
Class A · PDF · Spanish · 42 KB
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E02
Case file 25-002713-1027-CA — Tribunal Contencioso Administrativo
The admitting resolution of 14 May 2025, the notification act, the full party list with cédulas, and the registry certification RNPDIGITAL-630772-2025 for finca 6-253013 including the criminal annotation. Also contains the US$6,006,984 promissory note as an exhibit.
Class A · PDF · Spanish · 6.4 MB
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E01
Registered trustee substitution — Tomo 2024, Asiento 763419 (English)
The registered escritura substituting the fiduciario, in certified English translation. Establishes who holds title to the trust property and from when.
Class A · PDF · English · 560 KB
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E03
Promissory note — US$310,000, Rosenfeld Limitada
Signed 20 February 2024, digitally executed 21 February. Full terms, interest, default rate, acceleration clauses and notice addresses.
Class A · PDF · Spanish · 652 KB
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E05
Trustee's letter to settlors and beneficiaries — 24 May 2025
The substitute trustee's written assessment of the trust, his structural conflict of interest as an unpaid creditor of the estate he administers, and the limits of his authority.
Class A · PDF · Spanish · 171 KB
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E04
Testimonio — full trustee substitution instrument
The complete notarial instrument underlying the registered substitution.
Class A · PDF · Spanish · 652 KB
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E06
Executed addendum to the fideicomiso
Signed amendment to the guarantee trust instrument.
Class A · PDF · Spanish · 1.6 MB
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E07
Proposal for substitution of the fiduciario
The proposal document preceding the registered substitution.
Class A/B · PDF · Spanish · 226 KB
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E09
Key Messages to All Yoko Stakeholders
The investor committee's own briefing: the insolvency assessment, loans in default, Rosenfeld stepping back, the trustee as creditor, the 60–90 day diligence request, and the FAQ given to buyers.
Class B · PDF · English · 196 KB
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E08
Restructuring due-diligence checklist
The list of documents the investor group had to ask for because it did not have them — including the general ledger, bank statements, the record of distributions or personal expenditure by insiders, the list of related-party transactions, and the list of unbuildable or disputed lots.
Class B · PDF · English · 167 KB
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E10
Debt ledger — obligations as recorded internally
Line-by-line liabilities: salaries and severance, credit facilities and their accrued balances, settlement amounts, construction debt, professional fees, environmental guarantees, supplier balances and the land note.
Class B · XLSX · 523 KB
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E11
Yoko South lot inventory
212 parcels with designation, area, finca and plan references, transfer status, trust status, collateral columns and — largely unpopulated — buildability columns. Lot holders can locate their own parcel here.
Class B · XLSX · 43 KB
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E12
Assets and liabilities reconciliation
The working reconciliation of project assets against recorded obligations.
Class B · XLSX · 90 KB
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E13
Registry transaction history — finca 6-263367-000
The Registro Nacional transaction history for the parcel: segregation on 3 July 2024, easement the same day, and the COMPRAVENTA of 9 July 2026 under presentation citations 2026-00548511-01 to Yoko Village Caribe Lejaim Limitada, cédula 3-102-894264. Supplied to the stakeholder group as a screen capture by a creditor of Rosenfeld Limitada. A certified extract has been requested and will replace this file. Published at Class B until certified.
Class B · JPEG · Spanish · 71 KB
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W1
Colliers appraisal 13338/24 — Sangha land, 31 March 2024 · WITHHELD
Cited on this page for its stated value conclusion of US$4,555,000 and its record of expenditure to date. Not republished: it is a third-party copyrighted work prepared for a named client who is not party to this record. Available to counsel, regulators and journalists on request.
Class B · Cited, not published
W2
Contrato de Finiquito — termination of the construction partnership · WITHHELD
Cited for the construction logbook statuses, the assumption of responsibility under criminal file 22-000029-0611-PE, the US$310,000 balance and the outstanding Yoko North client obligations. Not republished pending review of its confidentiality terms and because it names individual clients. Available to counsel and regulators on request.
Class A · Cited, not published
Provenance: all files were provided by parties to the project — buyers, lenders and members of the stakeholder committee — who hold them in their own right as counterparties, creditors or beneficiaries. Originals are preserved unedited. Where a document exists only in Spanish it is cited in Spanish and translated inline; translations are ours and the Spanish text governs.
16 — Add to the record

Tell us what happened to you.

If you bought a lot, lent money, took equity, worked for Liran Rosenfeld, supplied him, advised him, or have been approached by Oka Village or Amagi Life — your account belongs here. So does anything that contradicts what is published on this page. You choose how you are identified, including not at all.

1 — How you want to appear

This controls only what is published. We will always know who you are internally, because an account we cannot verify is an account we cannot use.

2 — Who you are

Your contact details are never published, whichever option you chose above.

Any link that shows you are who you say you are: LinkedIn, a company page, a professional profile.
Even approximate dates help enormously. A dated account is worth several undated ones.
3 — Your account

Write what you personally saw, were told, signed or paid. First-hand knowledge is what we can use; what you heard from someone else, please mark as such. Please include anything that contradicts what is published here — we publish corrections.

Contracts, wire confirmations, emails, WhatsApp exports, meeting notices, plans, receipts. Send originals rather than screenshots where you can. Large files: submit the form first and we will send you an upload link.
4 — Permissions

Nothing is published without a tick here, and you can withdraw or change your submission at any time, without giving a reason.

What happens next. Submissions go to the stakeholder group's representatives and are reviewed with counsel. We will acknowledge yours by email. If we intend to publish anything from it, we will send you the exact wording first and you can change or withdraw it.

Before you send. If you are bound by a confidentiality or settlement agreement, take your own legal advice first — we cannot advise you and we do not want you exposed. Do not send anything you obtained unlawfully. If you are a current employee of any Rosenfeld venture, consider using a personal device and a personal email address.

Your data. Held only for this purpose, never sold, never used for marketing. You can withdraw or change your submission at any time and we will delete it.
17 — Right of reply

Liran Rosenfeld can respond here, at any length, and we will publish it in full.

This is not a courtesy. It is the condition on which a record like this deserves to be believed.

Our undertaking

Liran Jakob Rosenfeld — and any other individual or entity named on this page — may submit a response of any length. We will publish it in full, unedited, on this page, above the section it addresses, with the date received. We will not summarise it, rebut it inline, or bury it.

If any statement here is shown to be factually inaccurate, we will correct it within seven days, log the correction openly with its date, and leave the correction permanently visible rather than quietly amending the text.

Anyone who has already given us an account can withdraw or change it at any time, without giving a reason.

If you are a lot buyer, lender, former employee, contractor or supplier, the fastest route is the form above — Add to the record — which lets you choose how you are identified, including anonymously. The form below is for formal responses, and for journalists, regulators or counsel who need the withheld files.

1 — Who is responding

A response carries more weight when we can attribute it. If you are writing as counsel, say for whom.

2 — Your response

There is no length limit. If you are disputing a specific statement, quote it — a response that identifies what it is answering can be published beside it, and a correction we can locate is a correction we can make.

Registry certifications, contracts, resolutions, correspondence. A document settles a dispute of fact faster than an assertion does.
3 — How we should treat it

The default is publication in full. Choose otherwise only if you intend this not to appear.

Our undertaking is binding on us, not on you. Sending a response here is not an admission of anything, does not waive any right, and is not a submission to any jurisdiction. Nothing you send is edited before publication if you have asked for it to be published in full.

Where it goes. Correspondence is read by the stakeholder group's representatives and shared with their counsel. Responses marked for publication appear on this page above the section they address, with the date received.

Your data. Held only for this purpose, never sold, never used for marketing.